Cindy Sherman Glen Ridge, New Jersey, USA, b. 1954
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Mood Board. Cindy Sherman at her studio in Manhattan’s SoHo neighborhood. Ethan James Green for WSJ. Magazine -
Cindy Sherman is among the defining artists of her generation, whose work has profoundly reshaped contemporary photography and the language of self-representation.
Lives and works in New York
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Through her meticulously constructed self-portraits, she explores how images form identity and influence the way culture perceives itself.
Emerging in the late 1970s as part of The Pictures Generation—alongside Richard Prince, Louise Lawler, Sherrie Levine, and Robert Longo—Sherman became known for her incisive dialogue with the visual codes of mass media. This movement examined how meaning is produced and circulated through advertising, cinema, and popular imagery, questioning the very notion of originality in a culture of repetition.
Sherman’s method is inseparable from performance. Working alone, she inhabits every role within her creative process—photographer, model, director, stylist, and make-up artist—building entire worlds within the frame. Each image is both illusion and revelation, where her shifting personas—Hollywood heroines, clowns, socialites, and anonymous figures—reflect the instability and multiplicity of contemporary identity.At the core of her practice lies a sustained investigation into the mechanisms of representation. By reworking archetypes of femininity, authority, and desire, Sherman exposes the narratives embedded in visual culture and the unconscious ways they shape perception. Her later works, which employ digital manipulation, extend this inquiry into the realm of simulation—introducing new layers of psychological nuance and visual ambiguity.
Sherman’s work has been the subject of major retrospectives at The Museum of Modern Art and The Whitney Museum of American Art in New York, The National Portrait Gallery in London, The Museum of Contemporary Art in Los Angeles, and Fondation Louis Vuitton in Paris. Her photographs are held in the permanent collections of Tate Modern, Centre Pompidou, The Art Institute of Chicago, and San Francisco Museum of Modern Art (SFMOMA), among many others. -
Works
Cindy Sherman Glen Ridge, New Jersey, USA, b. 1954
Untitled #464, 2008Color photograph214,3 × 152,4 cmFurther images
“I feel I’m anonymous in my work. When I look at the pictures, I never see myself; they aren’t self-portraits. Sometimes I disappear.” – Cindy Sherman“I feel I’m anonymous in my work. When I look at the pictures, I never see myself; they aren’t self-portraits. Sometimes I disappear.” – Cindy ShermanExhibitions
Metro Pictures, New York, 2008
Cindy Sherman. Gagosian. Rome Jun 7–Sep 19, 2009 (another edition exhibited)Publications
2009 Claude Pommereau (ed.), Beaux Arts Magazine, TTM Editions, Paris, pp. 188
2008 Patricia Zohn, “Culture Zohn: Cindy Sherman Channels the End of an Era,” Huffingtonpost.com, November 18
Cindy Sherman, Sprüth Magers and Metro Pictures, New York, pp. 42/ 2News-
Yasumasa Morimura, Cindy Sherman | Masquerades
December 14, 2024 – May 5, 2025 | M+, Hong KongThe exhibition traces the genesis of their practices, which reimagine iconic imagery from art history, cinema, and media culture. These creative acts of masquerade not only emulate the source material,... -
Cindy Sherman | Cindy Sherman – Tapestries
February 4 – June 5, 2023 | ARoS Aarhus Art Museum, DenmarkThese startling images, commenting on the phenomenon of face altering apps/applications, have now been given a new grandeur and permanent status using the fine and revered craft of tapestry. In... -
Cindy Sherman | A retrospective at the Fondation Louis Vuitton
April 1 – August 31, 2020 | Fondation Louis Vuitton, ParisThe first Cindy Sherman exhibition to be presented in France for 14 years at Fondation Louis Vuitton. The display was designed in close collaboration with Cindy Sherman and covers her...
